Oppression is best defined as “prolonged cruel or unjust
treatment or control.” Oppression can vary in type because there’s such a wide
range of unjust things in the world. Martin
Luther King once said, "Freedom is never voluntarily given by the
oppressor; it must be demanded by the oppressed." This means that to
achieve freedom, the oppressed must face their fears and/or their oppressor.
Oppressors thrive on power and the control they get; the oppressed victims are
the ones that need to change the situation. Sometimes freedom can come as
easily as saying something to stand up against the mistreatment but sometimes
people are pushed too far and get themselves in too deep.
“The Story of an Hour” by Kate Chopin shows the oppression of a woman,
Mrs. Mallard. She wasn’t in love with her husband anymore but stayed wit him
because in the time this story was written, divorce was non-existent. When Mrs. Mallard
is told her husband was killed in an accident she cries her eyes out, then goes
to her room to be alone and locks the door. Inside, she’s terrified by an
unknown feeling, “She said it
over and over under her breath: "free, free, free!" The vacant stare
and the look of terror that had followed it went from her eyes. They stayed
keen and bright. Her pulses beat fast, and the coursing blood warmed and relaxed
every inch of her body” (Chopin). Even though she and her husband loved each other,
and she's saddened by his death, she feels liberated and free for the first
time. She looks forward to the days ahead instead of dreading them. Finally,
Mrs. Mallard comes out of her room, newly resolved, and she and her sister start
to go downstairs. Just then, Mr. Mallard comes in! He actually survived the
wreck and when Mrs. Mallard sees him, she has a tremendous shock and dies. Mr.
Mallard didn’t treat his wife cruelly or even tried to oppress her but back
then it was very common for women to not be able to express themselves the ways
they needed. Chopin shows in her pieces that women are just as human with the
same needs as men. The only way Mrs. Mallard felt free was when Mr. Mallard was
dead and tragically that was short lived and ended in her own death.
Gender oppression isn’t the only form of oppression people use. Verbal
beat downs and bullying are also oppression; they’re sometimes considered
exclusion. In today’s society people may be a little overly sensitive but on
the other side, some people are extremely mean! Those bullies are the
oppressors, feeding off the “weaker” people they pick on. In Taylor Swift’s
song “Mean” she writes all about how one day she’ll be big and successful but
that the bully is going to be stuck in the same city and never grow as a person.
The song starts with Swift comparing the bully’s words to “knives, and swords
and weapons” that are used to hurt her. Then the chorus goes, “Someday I'll be
living in a big ol' city, and all you're ever gonna be is mean. Someday I'll be
big enough so you can't hit me, and all you're ever gonna be is mean. Why you
gotta be so mean?” The chorus shows Swift moving on and growing up to be different
and stronger! The only way Swift sees herself getting her freedom is getting
away and realizing that the bully is, “a liar, and pathetic, and alone in life
and mean” (Swift). Conclusively, Martin Luther King Jr.’s words mean that a
person has to find their own freedom. In “The Story of an Hour,” Mrs. Mallard
sadly found her freedom in her husband’s death and then again in her own. In “Mean,”
Taylor Swift finds her freedom by not taking the bully’s words to heart and
realizing that all a bully really is just mean.
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